---
title: "Work Abroad Route Check: Legal Routes That May Fit"
description: "Answer a few questions to see which legal routes to work abroad may fit, which conditions you do not meet yet, and which routes are closed now."
lang: en
canonical: "https://kariraman.com/en/tools/work-abroad-route-check/"
dateModified: "2026-10-08"
sources:
  - "https://peraturan.go.id/files/uu18-2017bt.pdf"
  - "https://peraturan.go.id/files/permen-p2mi-no-17-tahun-2025.pdf"
  - "https://siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id/profil/lembaga/list_lembaga/p3mi"
  - "https://siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id/lowongan/list"
  - "https://peduliwni.kemlu.go.id/beranda.html"
  - "https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/employing-and-sponsoring-someone/sponsoring-workers/nominating-a-position/salary-requirements"
  - "https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/what-we-do/whm-program/status-of-country-caps"
  - "https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/caregivers/home-care-worker-immigration-pilots.html"
  - "https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/express-entry/who-can-apply.html"
  - "https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/aufenthg_2004/__16a.html"
  - "https://www.bundesanzeiger.de/pub/publication/REViP4bN6jVdpGxPaiQ/content/REViP4bN6jVdpGxPaiQ/BAnz%20AT%2018.12.2025%20B3.pdf"
  - "https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/aufenthg_2004/__20a.html"
  - "https://www.arbeitsagentur.de/vor-ort/zav/projects-programs/health-and-care/triple-win/indonesia"
  - "https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/202610/02/P2026100200396.htm"
  - "https://www.moj.go.jp/isa/applications/status/gijinkoku.html"
  - "https://kp2mi.go.id/gtog-detail/jepang/pengumuman-pendaftaran-penempatan-calon-kandidat-pekerja-migran-indonesia-nurse-kangoshi-dan-calon-kandidat-careworker-kaigofukushishi-program-g-to-g-ke-jepang-batch-20-penempatan-tahun-2027"
  - "https://www.moj.go.jp/isa/03_00176.html"
  - "https://www.moj.go.jp/isa/content/001438365.pdf"
  - "https://www.imi.gov.my/index.php/en/main-services/pass/visitor-pass/visitors-pass-temporary-employment/"
  - "https://jdih.kemnaker.go.id/asset/data_puu/KEPMEN_260_TAHUN_2015.PDF"
  - "https://ind.nl/en/required-amounts-income-requirements"
  - "https://www.immigration.govt.nz/visas/accredited-employer-work-visa/"
  - "https://www.immigration.govt.nz/work/working-holiday-visas/who-can-apply-for-a-working-holiday-visa/"
  - "https://api.sejm.gov.pl/eli/acts/DU/2025/621/text.pdf"
  - "https://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/employment-pass/eligibility"
  - "https://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/work-permit-for-foreign-domestic-worker/eligibility-and-requirements/fdw-eligibility"
  - "https://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/s-pass/eligibility"
  - "https://kp2mi.go.id/gtog-korea/pengumuman"
  - "https://statdb.mol.gov.tw/html/s4/svy14/1442summary.pdf"
  - "https://www.ey.gov.tw/Page/448DE008087A1971/f56b115b-b12c-4ccd-b15f-816c42bfb1d7"
  - "https://peraturan.go.id/files/pp22-2022.pdf"
  - "https://www.csgb.gov.tr/sikca-sorulan-sorular/uluslararasi-%C4%B1sgucu-genel-mudurlugu/calisma-%C4%B1zni/"
  - "https://u.ae/en/information-and-services/jobs/Sector-of-employment/employment-in-the-private-sector/work-permits"
  - "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/applying-for-health-and-social-care-jobs-in-the-uk-from-abroad/part-1-applying-for-health-and-social-care-jobs-in-the-uk-from-abroad"
  - "https://www.gov.uk/health-care-worker-visa"
  - "https://www.gov.uk/seasonal-worker-visa"
  - "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/statement-of-changes-to-the-immigration-rules-hc-997-1-july-2025"
  - "https://indonesia.embassy.gov.au/jaktindonesian/Checklist_WHol.html"
  - "https://ekonomi.republika.co.id/berita/sq0416423/ini-5-ciriciri-lowongan-kerja-palsu-versi-kemnaker"
  - "https://www.ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/info-terkini/Documents/Pages/Booklet-Waspada-Penipuan-Scam-OJK/Booklet%20Waspada%20Penipuan%20Mengintai%20Kita%2c%20Ayo%20Lawan%20dan%20Hindari%21.pdf"
  - "https://www.kompas.tv/ekonomi/633153/6-ciri-lowongan-kerja-bodong-yang-perlu-diwaspadai"
  - "https://www.kompas.tv/article/323252/kenali-ciri-ciri-penipuan-lowongan-kerja-ke-luar-negeri-untuk-pmi-atau-tki"
  - "https://www.nu.or.id/nasional/kp2mi-nilai-bebas-visa-asean-buka-celah-wni-terjerat-industri-penipuan-online-di-kamboja-mZlIZ"
  - "https://www.ntvnews.id/news/01110993/kemlu-ri-pulangkan-1203-wni-korban-sindikat-online-scam-dari-myanmar-hingga-juli-2026"
  - "https://safetravel.kemlu.go.id/tips"
  - "https://peraturan.go.id/files/uu21-2007.pdf"
  - "https://nasional.kontan.co.id/news/pemerintah-pulangkan-7-orang-wnipmi-pekerja-scammer-online-terjebak-di-laos"
---

> Markdown version of https://kariraman.com/en/tools/work-abroad-route-check/. Cite that HTML page and its update date.

# Work abroad route check: legal routes that may fit you

Answer a few questions to see the legal routes that may fit based on your answers, the conditions you do not meet yet, and the routes that are closed now.

**Your answers are not sent anywhere and are not stored. The check runs on your device.**

## What are your answers?

## Who pays the placement costs of working abroad?

The placement-cost rules apply to routes that use legal placement, always in this order:

1. Law 18/2017 Article 30(1): Indonesian migrant workers may not be charged placement costs. [Kementerian Hukum RI (peraturan.go.id)](https://peraturan.go.id/files/uu18-2017bt.pdf) 7 October 2026
2. Ministerial Regulation P2MI 17/2025: the employer bears placement costs. A worker may be charged only costs that are written and itemised in the Placement Agreement. [Kementerian Hukum RI (peraturan.go.id)](https://peraturan.go.id/files/permen-p2mi-no-17-tahun-2025.pdf) 7 October 2026
3. **Any request for money outside that document, in cash or to a personal account, is a red flag.**

## How do you check a P3MI agency before you sign up?

Before you sign up through a P3MI, look up the company on the official P3MI list on SISKOP2MI. Its status must be Active, and its name must not be on the list of agencies under sanction. The vacancy must also be on the official SISKOP2MI job list. [KP2MI/BP2MI (SISKOP2MI)](https://siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id/profil/lembaga/list_lembaga/p3mi) 7 October 2026 [KP2MI/BP2MI (SISKOP2MI)](https://siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id/lowongan/list) 7 October 2026

[Step-by-step guide to checking a P3MI](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/check-a-licensed-agency/)

- **Licensed agency (P3MI) list on SISKOP2MI** [siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id](https://siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id/profil/lembaga/list_lembaga/p3mi)
- **Agencies under administrative sanction (SISKOP2MI)** [siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id](https://siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id/profil/lembaga/list_lembaga/p3mi_sanksi)
- **Official overseas job orders on SISKOP2MI** [siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id](https://siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id/lowongan/list)

## Where can you get help if you are unsure or in danger?

You can contact the official channels below before you sign up or if something goes wrong. If you are already abroad, contact Kemlu's Peduli WNI or the nearest Indonesian embassy. If someone is in danger in Indonesia, call the police call centre 110.

- **Ministry for the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (KP2MI)** Overseas recruitment, illegal agents and migrant-worker protection [0800-1000](tel:08001000) [+62-21-29244800](tel:+622129244800) [WhatsApp 0811-8080-141](https://wa.me/628118080141) [kp2mi.go.id](https://kp2mi.go.id/)
- **Peduli WNI (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)** Help for Indonesian citizens in trouble or danger abroad [+62-812-9007-0027](tel:+6281290070027) [WhatsApp +62-812-9007-0027](https://wa.me/6281290070027) [peduliwni.kemlu.go.id](https://peduliwni.kemlu.go.id/beranda.html)
- **Police call centre 110** Emergencies and crime reports; formal reports are made at the SPKT of the nearest Polres or Polsek [110](tel:110) [polri.go.id](https://polri.go.id/layanan/spkt)

## Which legal routes have we published?

This list holds every published route page, grouped by status and then by destination. Each route shows its official channels, age limit and language tests from its own page.

### Open : number of routes: 31

#### Australia

- **Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482)** Destination: Australia Open **Open.** Workers are nominated by an Australian employer; the Core Skills and Specialist Skills salary thresholds are updated every 1 July. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Department of Home Affairs, Australia](https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/employing-and-sponsoring-someone/sponsoring-workers/nominating-a-position/salary-requirements) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Core Skills stream: skilled jobs paying at least the Core Skills Income Threshold; Specialist Skills stream: jobs paying above the Specialist Skills Income Threshold; Labour Agreement stream [Full requirements: Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/australia/skills-in-demand-visa-482/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#australia-skills-in-demand-visa-482)

#### Brunei Darussalam

- **formal jobs through a P3MI with the employer's foreign worker licence** Destination: Brunei Darussalam Open **Open through licensed P3MI: SISKOP2MI listed job orders for Brunei Darussalam on 8 October 2026.** The employer must hold a Foreign Worker License (LPA) and a job order from the Department of Labour. Status as of 8 October 2026 [KP2MI (SISKOP2MI)](https://siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id/lowongan/list) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** General workers in services and construction; Food and drink services: cooks, assistant cooks, baristas, beverage makers and bakers; Beauty care (beauticians) [Full requirements: formal jobs through a P3MI with the employer's foreign worker licence](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/brunei/formal-sector/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#brunei-formal-sector)

#### Canada

- **Express Entry (permanent residence for skilled workers)** Destination: Canada Open **Open.** Candidates create a profile, get a CRS score, and only those invited in a round of invitations apply for permanent residence. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada](https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/express-entry/who-can-apply.html) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Language tests:** **IRCC-approved English or French test**: CLB 7 for Federal Skilled Worker and Canadian Experience Class **Language test for Federal Skilled Trades**: CLB 5 speaking and listening, CLB 4 reading and writing - **Job types:** Federal Skilled Worker: skilled work experience at TEER 0, 1, 2 or 3; Canadian Experience Class: skilled work experience in Canada; Federal Skilled Trades: workers qualified in a skilled trade [Full requirements: Express Entry (permanent residence for skilled workers)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/canada/express-entry/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#kanada-express-entry)

#### Germany

- **Ausbildung (in-company vocational training)** Destination: Germany Open **Open.** Residence for vocational training is governed by AufenthG section 16a and usually needs approval from Germany's Federal Employment Agency. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Bundesministerium der Justiz (gesetze-im-internet.de)](https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/aufenthg_2004/__16a.html) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Language tests:** **German**: Proof of sufficient German for the training, unless the training provider checked it or you join a preparatory course - **Job types:** Dual vocational trainee at a company, in an occupation regulated by the BBiG or HwO [Full requirements: Ausbildung (in-company vocational training)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/germany/vocational-training-ausbildung/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#jerman-vocational-training-ausbildung)
- **EU Blue Card (Blaue Karte EU)** Destination: Germany Open **Open.** Blue Card salary thresholds are set every year; the German Interior Ministry announced the 2026 figures on 2 December 2025. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Bundesministerium des Innern (Bundesanzeiger)](https://www.bundesanzeiger.de/pub/publication/REViP4bN6jVdpGxPaiQ/content/REViP4bN6jVdpGxPaiQ/BAnz%20AT%2018.12.2025%20B3.pdf) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** A job matching the qualification of a university graduate; Shortage occupations: including doctors, nursing professionals, vets, teachers, scientists and engineers, and ICT professionals (certain ISCO-08 groups) [Full requirements: EU Blue Card (Blaue Karte EU)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/germany/eu-blue-card/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#jerman-eu-blue-card)
- **Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte)** Destination: Germany Open **Open.** The Opportunity Card is governed by section 20a of Germany's Residence Act (AufenthG) and applied for as a national visa through the Auslandsportal. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Bundesministerium der Justiz (gesetze-im-internet.de)](https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/aufenthg_2004/__20a.html) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Language tests:** **German**: At least basic (einfache Kenntnisse) (CEFR A1) **Or English**: At least B2 (CEFR B2) - **Job types:** Part-time work averaging up to 20 hours a week and trial work of up to two weeks at a time, while looking for qualified work [Full requirements: Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/germany/opportunity-card/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#jerman-opportunity-card)
- **Triple Win programme for nurses** Destination: Germany Open **Runs in recruitment rounds.** BP2MI announces selection dates, and applicants register through their own SISKOP2MI account. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Bundesagentur für Arbeit, Zentrale Auslands- und Fachvermittlung (ZAV)](https://www.arbeitsagentur.de/vor-ort/zav/projects-programs/health-and-care/triple-win/indonesia) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** G to G (government to government) - **Language tests:** **German when applying**: An advantage, ideally B1; not required (CEFR B1) **German course in Bandung**: A1 to B1, provided by the programme (CEFR B1) **German exam in Germany**: Pass B2 to convert the work visa to a residence permit (CEFR B2) - **Job types:** Nurse at a hospital, rehabilitation centre or elderly care home in Germany [Full requirements: Triple Win programme for nurses](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/germany/triple-win-nurses/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#jerman-triple-win-nurses)

#### Hong Kong

- **Foreign domestic helper** Destination: Hong Kong Open **Open to Indonesian migrant workers through licensed P3MI agencies.** The ID 407 contract runs two years; the latest Minimum Allowable Wage applies to contracts signed on or after 3 October 2026. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Hong Kong SAR Government (Information Services Department press release)](https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/202610/02/P2026100200396.htm) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Domestic helper, following the schedule of domestic duties attached to the ID 407 contract [Full requirements: Foreign domestic helper](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/hong-kong/foreign-domestic-helper/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#hong-kong-foreign-domestic-helper)

#### Japan

- **Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services (Gijinkoku)** Destination: Japan Open **Open.** Since 15 April 2026, category 3 and 4 employers must attach proof of CEFR B2-level language ability if your job mainly uses language to serve people. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Immigration Services Agency of Japan (出入国在留管理庁)](https://www.moj.go.jp/isa/applications/status/gijinkoku.html) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer; Through a licensed P3MI agency - **Language tests:** **Proof of working-language ability (category 3 and 4 employers, jobs mainly using language)**: CEFR B2 equivalent; for Japanese, JLPT N2 or higher counts (CEFR B2) - **Job types:** Engineers, for example in mechanical engineering; Translators and interpreters; Designers; Language teachers at private companies; Marketing; Information technology [Full requirements: Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services (Gijinkoku)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/japan/engineer-specialist-visa/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#jepang-engineer-specialist-visa)
- **EPA programme for nurse and care worker candidates (G to G)** Destination: Japan Open **KP2MI runs the G to G programme in batches.** Registration for batch 20 (placement in 2027) closed on 28 May 2026; as of 8 October 2026 the next batch had not been announced. Status as of 8 October 2026 [Kementerian Pelindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (KP2MI)](https://kp2mi.go.id/gtog-detail/jepang/pengumuman-pendaftaran-penempatan-calon-kandidat-pekerja-migran-indonesia-nurse-kangoshi-dan-calon-kandidat-careworker-kaigofukushishi-program-g-to-g-ke-jepang-batch-20-penempatan-tahun-2027) 7 October 2026 - **Official channels from Indonesia:** G to G (government to government) - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** **Japanese certificate equivalent to JLPT N5 from a licensed course provider**: Required when registering (CEFR A1) **6-month Japanese training in Indonesia**: Must pass at N4 equivalent from the Japan Foundation (CEFR A2) - **Education condition (official source):** Care worker: a D3, D4 or S1 in nursing, or a non-nursing D3 with a care-worker certificate from a training provider; nurse: a D3, D4 or S1 in nursing + Ners [Kementerian Pelindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (KP2MI)](https://kp2mi.go.id/gtog-detail/jepang/pengumuman-pendaftaran-penempatan-calon-kandidat-pekerja-migran-indonesia-nurse-kangoshi-dan-calon-kandidat-careworker-kaigofukushishi-program-g-to-g-ke-jepang-batch-20-penempatan-tahun-2027) 7 October 2026 - **Job types:** Nurse candidate (kangoshi) at a hospital; Care worker candidate (kaigofukushishi) at an elderly care facility [Full requirements: EPA programme for nurse and care worker candidates (G to G)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/japan/epa-nurse-care-worker/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#jepang-epa-nurse-care-worker)
- **Specified Skilled Worker (i)** Destination: Japan Open **Open in most fields.** Food service: no new COEs since 13 April 2026. Logistics warehousing and resource circulation open only once their additional rules take effect. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Immigration Services Agency of Japan (出入国在留管理庁)](https://www.moj.go.jp/isa/03_00176.html) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency; Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** **Japan Foundation Test for Basic Japanese (JFT-Basic)**: Pass at the required level (CEFR A2) **Japanese-Language Proficiency Test (JLPT)**: N4 or higher (CEFR A2) - **Job types:** Nursing care (kaigo); Industrial product manufacturing; Food and beverage manufacturing, including bread and pastry production; Airport ground handling and aircraft maintenance; Construction; Agriculture; Fishery and aquaculture; Accommodation (hotels); Building cleaning; Automobile repair and maintenance, and other fields among the 19 SSW fields [Full requirements: Specified Skilled Worker (i)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/japan/specified-skilled-worker/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#jepang-specified-skilled-worker)
- **Technical Intern Training (TITP)** Destination: Japan Open **Running until it is replaced by Employment for Skill Development (育成就労) on 1 April 2027.** As of 7 October 2026, Indonesia is not on the list of ESD cooperation memoranda. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Immigration Services Agency of Japan (出入国在留管理庁)](https://www.moj.go.jp/isa/content/001438365.pdf) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Government-recognised internship sending organisation - **Language tests:** **TITP nursing care, on entry to Japan**: Equivalent to JLPT N4 (CEFR A2) **ESD (from 1 April 2027): JFT-Basic or JLPT N5**: A1 or higher, or an equivalent language course (CEFR A1) **ESD nursing care**: A2.2 or higher (CEFR A2) - **Job types:** Manufacturing; Construction; Agriculture; Fishery; Food processing; Nursing care; Building cleaning, and other trades on the technical intern training list [Full requirements: Technical Intern Training (TITP)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/japan/technical-intern-training/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#jepang-technical-intern-training)

#### Malaysia

- **Domestic worker through the One Channel System** Destination: Malaysia Open **Open through licensed P3MI agencies.** The 2022 MoU sets a one channel system for domestic placements, and Malaysian Immigration lists Indonesia as an approved source country. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Immigration Department of Malaysia (Jabatan Imigresen Malaysia)](https://www.imi.gov.my/index.php/en/main-services/pass/visitor-pass/visitors-pass-temporary-employment/) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency - **Age:** 21 to 45 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Domestic worker (foreign domestic helper) for household tasks [Full requirements: Domestic worker through the One Channel System](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/malaysia/domestic-worker/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#malaysia-domestic-worker)
- **Formal-sector worker on a PLKS** Destination: Malaysia Open **Open through licensed P3MI agencies for manufacturing, plantation, agriculture, construction and services.** The 2004 placement MoU ends in early 2027 and is being renewed. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Immigration Department of Malaysia (Jabatan Imigresen Malaysia)](https://www.imi.gov.my/index.php/en/main-services/pass/visitor-pass/visitors-pass-temporary-employment/) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency - **Age:** 18 to 40 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Plantation and agricultural worker; Factory production operator (manufacturing); Construction worker; Services worker, as stated in the work pass [Full requirements: Formal-sector worker on a PLKS](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/malaysia/formal-sector/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#malaysia-formal-sector)

#### Netherlands

- **Highly skilled migrant (kennismigrant)** Destination: Netherlands Open **Open.** Only IND-recognised employers can apply for this permit; the salary threshold on the application date applies. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Immigratie- en Naturalisatiedienst (IND)](https://ind.nl/en/required-amounts-income-requirements) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Highly skilled work for an IND-recognised employer [Full requirements: Highly skilled migrant (kennismigrant)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/netherlands/highly-skilled-migrant/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#belanda-highly-skilled-migrant)

#### New Zealand

- **Accredited Employer Work Visa (AEWV)** Destination: New Zealand Open **Open.** The job offer must come from an accredited employer with an approved job check for your position. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Immigration New Zealand](https://www.immigration.govt.nz/visas/accredited-employer-work-visa/) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Language tests:** **English**: Required for skill level 3 to 5 jobs (ANZSCO or NOL) - **Job types:** Full-time work of at least 30 hours a week for an accredited employer [Full requirements: Accredited Employer Work Visa (AEWV)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/new-zealand/accredited-employer-work-visa/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#selandia-baru-accredited-employer-work-visa)

#### Poland

- **Polish work permit (zezwolenie na pracę)** Destination: Poland Open **Open.** Since 1 June 2025 work permits fall under a new law and applications can only be filed electronically by the employer. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Sejm RP, Internetowy System Aktów Prawnych (ELI)](https://api.sejm.gov.pl/eli/acts/DU/2025/621/text.pdf) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency; Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Work for an employer in Poland that holds a work permit in your name [Full requirements: Polish work permit (zezwolenie na pracę)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/poland/work-permit/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#polandia-work-permit)

#### Qatar

- **Formal work for legal-entity employers** Destination: Qatar Open **Open for legal-entity employers, through a P3MI holding an SIP2MI or as an independent migrant worker who reports officially.** Work for household employers (individual users), including domestic work and family driving, is under moratorium. Status as of 7 October 2026 [JDIH Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan](https://jdih.kemnaker.go.id/asset/data_puu/KEPMEN_260_TAHUN_2015.PDF) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency; Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Formal jobs with companies, hotels, hospitals or projects run by legal entities, as listed in SISKOP2MI job orders [Full requirements: Formal work for legal-entity employers](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/qatar/formal-sector/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#qatar-formal-sector)

#### Saudi Arabia

- **Formal work for legal-entity employers** Destination: Saudi Arabia Open **Open for legal-entity employers, through a P3MI holding an SIP2MI or as an independent migrant worker who reports officially.** Work for household employers (individual users), including domestic work and private driving, is under moratorium. Status as of 7 October 2026 [JDIH Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan](https://jdih.kemnaker.go.id/asset/data_puu/KEPMEN_260_TAHUN_2015.PDF) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency; Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Formal jobs with companies, hotels, hospitals or projects run by legal entities, as listed in SISKOP2MI job orders [Full requirements: Formal work for legal-entity employers](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/saudi-arabia/formal-sector/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#arab-saudi-formal-sector)

#### Singapore

- **Employment Pass for professionals, managers and executives** Destination: Singapore Open **Open to professionals of all nationalities who meet the salary threshold and COMPASS.** The salary threshold rises for new applications from 1 January 2027. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Ministry of Manpower, Singapore](https://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/employment-pass/eligibility) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer; Through a licensed P3MI agency - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Professional, managerial and executive jobs with an offer from a company in Singapore [Full requirements: Employment Pass for professionals, managers and executives](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/singapore/employment-pass/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#singapura-employment-pass)
- **Migrant domestic worker (MDW)** Destination: Singapore Open **Open.** Indonesia is an approved source country; workers must be women aged 23 to under 50 at application with at least eight years of formal education. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Ministry of Manpower, Singapore](https://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/work-permit-for-foreign-domestic-worker/eligibility-and-requirements/fdw-eligibility) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency - **Age:** 23 to 49 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Education condition (official source):** At least 8 years of formal education with a recognised certificate [Ministry of Manpower, Singapore](https://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/work-permit-for-foreign-domestic-worker/eligibility-and-requirements/fdw-eligibility) 7 October 2026 - **Job types:** Domestic worker at the employer's home address registered with MOM [Full requirements: Migrant domestic worker (MDW)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/singapore/migrant-domestic-worker/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#singapura-migrant-domestic-worker)
- **S Pass for associate professionals and technicians** Destination: Singapore Open **Open to all nationalities with a job offer in Singapore.** The S Pass qualifying salary rises for new applications from 1 January 2027. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Ministry of Manpower, Singapore](https://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/s-pass/eligibility) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer; Through a licensed P3MI agency - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Associate professional and technician jobs with an offer from a company in Singapore [Full requirements: S Pass for associate professionals and technicians](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/singapore/s-pass/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#singapura-s-pass)

#### South Korea

- **Employment Permit System (EPS) G to G, E-9 visa** Destination: South Korea Open **Open through KP2MI's G to G programme.** Departures were still running in October 2026. Passing EPS-TOPIK only puts you in the job-seeker pool. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Kementerian Pelindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (KP2MI)](https://kp2mi.go.id/gtog-korea/pengumuman) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** G to G (government to government) - **Age:** 18 to 39 years - **Language tests:** **EPS-TOPIK (25 listening and 25 reading questions, 70 minutes)**: Above 80 out of 200, then passed in order of score up to the quota - **Job types:** Manufacturing (E-9-1); Construction (E-9-2); Agriculture (E-9-3); Fishery (E-9-4); Service (E-9-5); Forestry (E-9-9); Mining (E-9-10) [Full requirements: Employment Permit System (EPS) G to G, E-9 visa](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/south-korea/eps-e9-employment-permit/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#korea-selatan-eps-e9-employment-permit)

#### Taiwan

- **Live-in household caregiver** Destination: Taiwan Open **Open through licensed P3MI agencies.** Live-in household caregivers are outside Taiwan's general minimum wage; their monthly pay follows the Ministry of Labor rule of 10 August 2022. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Ministry of Labor, Taiwan (勞動部)](https://statdb.mol.gov.tw/html/s4/svy14/1442summary.pdf) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Caregiver for an elderly or sick person, living in the employer's home [Full requirements: Live-in household caregiver](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/taiwan/household-caregiver/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#taiwan-household-caregiver)
- **Migrant factory worker (manufacturing)** Destination: Taiwan Open **Open through licensed P3MI agencies or KP2MI's SP2T scheme.** Taiwan's minimum wage rises from 1 January 2027, but not for live-in household caregivers and domestic helpers. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Executive Yuan, Taiwan (行政院)](https://www.ey.gov.tw/Page/448DE008087A1971/f56b115b-b12c-4ccd-b15f-816c42bfb1d7) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency; G to P (government to private) - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Production operators in factories; Other manufacturing work covered by the employer's permit [Full requirements: Migrant factory worker (manufacturing)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/taiwan/factory-work/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#taiwan-factory-work)
- **Migrant fishing crew on Taiwanese vessels** Destination: Taiwan Open **Legal only through an official placement body or as an independent crew member under PP 22/2022.** Independent fishing crew may not work for an individual employer. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Kementerian Hukum RI (peraturan.go.id)](https://peraturan.go.id/files/pp22-2022.pdf) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency; Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Crew on distant-water fishing vessels; Crew on other fishing vessels [Full requirements: Migrant fishing crew on Taiwanese vessels](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/taiwan/fishing-crew/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#taiwan-fishing-crew)

#### Turkey

- **Turkish work permit (çalışma izni)** Destination: Turkey Open **Open.** Work permits go through the e-İzin system: you apply at a Turkish embassy or consulate, then the employer completes the application online. Status as of 7 October 2026 [T.C. Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı](https://www.csgb.gov.tr/sikca-sorulan-sorular/uluslararasi-%C4%B1sgucu-genel-mudurlugu/calisma-%C4%B1zni/) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency; Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Work for a specific employer under a fixed-term work permit (up to one year on first application) [Full requirements: Turkish work permit (çalışma izni)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/turkey/work-permit/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#turki-work-permit)

#### United Arab Emirates

- **Formal work with a MoHRE work permit** Destination: United Arab Emirates Open **Open for work with legal-entity employers, through P3MI agencies holding an SIP2MI or as an independent migrant worker who reports officially.** Work for household employers (individual users), including domestic work, is under moratorium. Status as of 7 October 2026 [The Official Platform of the UAE Government (u.ae)](https://u.ae/en/information-and-services/jobs/Sector-of-employment/employment-in-the-private-sector/work-permits) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Through a licensed P3MI agency; Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Hospitality; Healthcare; Construction [Full requirements: Formal work with a MoHRE work permit](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/uae/formal-sector/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#uea-formal-sector)

#### United Kingdom

- **Health and Care Worker visa for nurses and health professionals** Destination: United Kingdom Open **Open for doctors, nurses and listed health professionals.** Care workers (6135) and senior care workers (6136) from outside the UK can no longer apply since 22 July 2025. Status as of 7 October 2026 [UK Visas and Immigration (GOV.UK)](https://www.gov.uk/health-care-worker-visa) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer; Through a licensed P3MI agency - **Language tests:** **Secure English Language Test (SELT), or an English assessment accepted by the NMC**: B2 or above for new applicants (CEFR B2) - **Job types:** Registered nurses (occupation codes 2231 to 2237); Midwives, doctors, pharmacists and other listed health professionals [Full requirements: Health and Care Worker visa for nurses and health professionals](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/united-kingdom/health-and-care-worker-visa/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#inggris-health-and-care-worker-visa)
- **Seasonal Worker visa** Destination: United Kingdom Open **Open through official scheme operators: horticulture up to 6 months, poultry 2 October to 31 December.** Poultry visas must be applied for by 15 November. Status as of 7 October 2026 [UK Visas and Immigration (GOV.UK)](https://www.gov.uk/seasonal-worker-visa) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer; Through a licensed P3MI agency - **Age:** at least 18 years - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Horticulture: planting, picking and packing fruit, vegetables or flowers; Poultry (2 October to 31 December) [Full requirements: Seasonal Worker visa](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/united-kingdom/seasonal-worker-visa/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#inggris-seasonal-worker-visa)
- **Skilled Worker visa** Destination: United Kingdom Open **Open for eligible jobs with a licensed sponsor.** Since 22 July 2025 salary thresholds rose and the skill threshold returned to RQF level 6. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Home Office (GOV.UK)](https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/statement-of-changes-to-the-immigration-rules-hc-997-1-july-2025) - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Language tests:** **Secure English Language Test (SELT) from an approved provider**: B2 or above for new applicants (CEFR B2) - **Job types:** Jobs with an eligible occupation code, generally at RQF level 6, or listed on the immigration salary list or temporary shortage list [Full requirements: Skilled Worker visa](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/united-kingdom/skilled-worker-visa/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#inggris-skilled-worker-visa)

### Ballot : number of routes: 1

#### Australia

- **Work and Holiday visa (subclass 462)** Destination: Australia Ballot **First 462 visas for Indonesian passport holders will go through a ballot.** As of 8 October 2026 registration was not open and no date had been announced; follow the Home Affairs news page. Status as of 8 October 2026 [Department of Home Affairs, Australia](https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/what-we-do/whm-program/status-of-country-caps) 7 October 2026 - **Official channels from Indonesia:** Independent PMI (no agency), legal-entity employer - **Age:** 18 to 30 years - **Language tests:** **English test accepted by Australia for functional English**: Functional English - **Education condition (official source):** A tertiary qualification, or at least 2 years of university study completed [Kedutaan Besar Australia di Indonesia](https://indonesia.embassy.gov.au/jaktindonesian/Checklist_WHol.html) 7 October 2026 - **Job types:** Temporary or casual work during a holiday, typically for a 12-month stay [Full requirements: Work and Holiday visa (subclass 462)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/australia/work-and-holiday-visa-462/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#australia-work-and-holiday-visa-462)

### Closed : number of routes: 2

#### Canada

- **Canada caregiver pilots (child care and home support)** Destination: Canada Closed **Closed to applicants and employers, according to the IRCC page modified on 27 January 2026.** Status as of 7 October 2026 [Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada](https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/caregivers/home-care-worker-immigration-pilots.html) **An offer through this route while it has this status is a red flag.** - **Official channels from Indonesia:** No legal placement channel at present - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Child care workers; Home support workers [Full requirements: Canada caregiver pilots (child care and home support)](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/canada/home-care-worker-pilots/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#kanada-home-care-worker-pilots)

#### United Kingdom

- **Care worker and senior care worker visa** Destination: United Kingdom Closed since 22 July 2025 **Closed to new applicants from outside the UK since 22 July 2025.** Codes 6135 and 6136 are only for extending or switching inside the UK under certain conditions. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Department of Health and Social Care (GOV.UK)](https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/applying-for-health-and-social-care-jobs-in-the-uk-from-abroad/part-1-applying-for-health-and-social-care-jobs-in-the-uk-from-abroad) **An offer through this route while it has this status is a red flag.** - **Official channels from Indonesia:** No legal placement channel at present - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Care workers and home carers (occupation code 6135); Senior care workers (occupation code 6136) [Full requirements: Care worker and senior care worker visa](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/united-kingdom/care-workers/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#inggris-care-workers)

### Moratorium : number of routes: 1

#### Middle East

- **Domestic and other work for individual employers** Destination: Middle East Moratorium since 1 July 2015 **Moratorium.** Indonesians may not be placed with individual employers, including as domestic workers or private drivers, in 19 Middle East countries. No P3MI may send you for this work. Status as of 7 October 2026 [JDIH Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan](https://jdih.kemnaker.go.id/asset/data_puu/KEPMEN_260_TAHUN_2015.PDF) **An offer through this route while it has this status is a red flag.** - **Official channels from Indonesia:** No legal placement channel at present - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** Domestic workers, nannies and private drivers for individual employers (banned during the moratorium) [Full requirements: Domestic and other work for individual employers](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/middle-east/domestic-work-moratorium/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#timur-tengah-domestic-work-moratorium)

### Not open to Indonesians : number of routes: 1

#### New Zealand

- **New Zealand working holiday visa** Destination: New Zealand Not open to Indonesians **Not available to Indonesians.** Indonesia is not on the list of countries with a working holiday agreement with New Zealand. Status as of 7 October 2026 [Immigration New Zealand](https://www.immigration.govt.nz/work/working-holiday-visas/who-can-apply-for-a-working-holiday-visa/) **An offer through this route while it has this status is a red flag.** - **Official channels from Indonesia:** No legal placement channel at present - **Language tests:** No language test is recorded on the route page. - **Job types:** No New Zealand working holiday route exists for Indonesian passport holders [Full requirements: New Zealand working holiday visa](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/new-zealand/working-holiday-visa/) [See it in the comparison table](https://kariraman.com/en/work-abroad/compare/#selandia-baru-working-holiday-visa)

## How does this tool work?

The tool compares your answers with the data on each route page: status, age limit, language tests and official placement channels. An education condition is used only when the route's official source states one. The type of work is matched with the job types written on the route page. A question you skip never rules out a route.

## What are its limits?

This is not a legal assessment and not a guarantee that you will leave. A route that may fit still has other requirements, such as documents, health checks and selection. Each route page and its official site hold the full requirements. Always check SISKOP2MI before you sign up.

This is not a legal assessment. Each route page and its official site hold the full requirements.

**KarirAman is 100% free. We never ask for money.**

For job seekers and employers. We run no ads, sell no data and never ask for any fee. Anyone asking for money in KarirAman's name is a scammer. [Our no-fee policy](https://kariraman.com/en/no-fees/)

## Sources

The facts on this page come from these sources. Dates show when we opened them.

1. [Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 tentang Pelindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia](https://peraturan.go.id/files/uu18-2017bt.pdf) Kementerian Hukum RI (peraturan.go.id) · UU 18/2017 · accessed 7 October 2026
2. [Peraturan Menteri P2MI/Kepala BP2MI Nomor 17 Tahun 2025 tentang Biaya Penempatan Pekerja Migran Indonesia](https://peraturan.go.id/files/permen-p2mi-no-17-tahun-2025.pdf) Kementerian Hukum RI (peraturan.go.id) · Permen P2MI 17/2025 · accessed 7 October 2026
3. [SISKOP2MI: Profil Lembaga P3MI, detail dan daftar sanksi administratif](https://siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id/profil/lembaga/list_lembaga/p3mi) KP2MI/BP2MI (SISKOP2MI) · accessed 7 October 2026
4. [SISKOP2MI: Daftar Lowongan](https://siskop2mi.bp2mi.go.id/lowongan/list) KP2MI/BP2MI (SISKOP2MI) · accessed 7 October 2026
5. [Portal Peduli WNI: pelayanan dan pelindungan WNI di luar negeri](https://peduliwni.kemlu.go.id/beranda.html) Kementerian Luar Negeri RI · accessed 7 October 2026
6. [Salary requirements for sponsored workers (Home Affairs)](https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/employing-and-sponsoring-someone/sponsoring-workers/nominating-a-position/salary-requirements) Department of Home Affairs, Australia · accessed 7 October 2026
7. [Working Holiday Maker program: status of country caps (Home Affairs)](https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/what-we-do/whm-program/status-of-country-caps) Department of Home Affairs, Australia · accessed 7 October 2026
8. [Home Care Worker Immigration Pilots (IRCC)](https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/caregivers/home-care-worker-immigration-pilots.html) Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada · accessed 7 October 2026
9. [Express Entry: who can apply (IRCC)](https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/express-entry/who-can-apply.html) Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada · accessed 7 October 2026
10. [§ 16a Aufenthaltsgesetz: Berufsausbildung; berufliche Weiterbildung](https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/aufenthg_2004/__16a.html) Bundesministerium der Justiz (gesetze-im-internet.de) · AufenthG § 16a · accessed 7 October 2026
11. [Bekanntmachung zu § 18g des Aufenthaltsgesetzes über die Mindestgehälter für die Blaue Karte EU (vom 2. Dezember 2025)](https://www.bundesanzeiger.de/pub/publication/REViP4bN6jVdpGxPaiQ/content/REViP4bN6jVdpGxPaiQ/BAnz%20AT%2018.12.2025%20B3.pdf) Bundesministerium des Innern (Bundesanzeiger) · BAnz AT 18.12.2025 B3 · accessed 7 October 2026
12. [§ 20a Aufenthaltsgesetz: Chancenkarte](https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/aufenthg_2004/__20a.html) Bundesministerium der Justiz (gesetze-im-internet.de) · AufenthG § 20a · accessed 7 October 2026
13. [Triple Win Pflege Indonesia: Perekrutan tenaga perawat bagi Jerman secara berkesinambungan](https://www.arbeitsagentur.de/vor-ort/zav/projects-programs/health-and-care/triple-win/indonesia) Bundesagentur für Arbeit, Zentrale Auslands- und Fachvermittlung (ZAV) · accessed 7 October 2026
14. [Increase in Minimum Allowable Wage and no change in food allowance for foreign domestic helpers](https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/202610/02/P2026100200396.htm) Hong Kong SAR Government (Information Services Department press release) · accessed 7 October 2026
15. [在留資格「技術・人文知識・国際業務」](https://www.moj.go.jp/isa/applications/status/gijinkoku.html) Immigration Services Agency of Japan (出入国在留管理庁) · accessed 7 October 2026
16. [Pengumuman Pendaftaran Penempatan Calon Kandidat PMI Nurse (Kangoshi) dan Careworker (Kaigofukushishi) Program G to G ke Jepang Batch 20 Penempatan Tahun 2027](https://kp2mi.go.id/gtog-detail/jepang/pengumuman-pendaftaran-penempatan-calon-kandidat-pekerja-migran-indonesia-nurse-kangoshi-dan-calon-kandidat-careworker-kaigofukushishi-program-g-to-g-ke-jepang-batch-20-penempatan-tahun-2027) Kementerian Pelindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (KP2MI) · accessed 7 October 2026
17. [特定技能「外食業分野」における在留資格認定証明書交付の一時停止措置について](https://www.moj.go.jp/isa/03_00176.html) Immigration Services Agency of Japan (出入国在留管理庁) · accessed 7 October 2026
18. [Outline of Employment for Skill Development Program (English, revised July 2026)](https://www.moj.go.jp/isa/content/001438365.pdf) Immigration Services Agency of Japan (出入国在留管理庁) · accessed 7 October 2026
19. [Visitor's Pass (Temporary Employment)](https://www.imi.gov.my/index.php/en/main-services/pass/visitor-pass/visitors-pass-temporary-employment/) Immigration Department of Malaysia (Jabatan Imigresen Malaysia) · accessed 7 October 2026
20. [Keputusan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Nomor 260 Tahun 2015 tentang Penghentian dan Pelarangan Penempatan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia pada Pengguna Perseorangan di Negara-negara Kawasan Timur Tengah](https://jdih.kemnaker.go.id/asset/data_puu/KEPMEN_260_TAHUN_2015.PDF) JDIH Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan · Kepmenaker 260/2015 · accessed 7 October 2026
21. [Required amounts income requirements (IND)](https://ind.nl/en/required-amounts-income-requirements) Immigratie- en Naturalisatiedienst (IND) · accessed 7 October 2026
22. [Accredited Employer Work Visa (Immigration New Zealand)](https://www.immigration.govt.nz/visas/accredited-employer-work-visa/) Immigration New Zealand · accessed 7 October 2026
23. [Who can apply for a working holiday visa (Immigration New Zealand)](https://www.immigration.govt.nz/work/working-holiday-visas/who-can-apply-for-a-working-holiday-visa/) Immigration New Zealand · accessed 7 October 2026
24. [Ustawa z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej (Dz.U. 2025 poz. 621)](https://api.sejm.gov.pl/eli/acts/DU/2025/621/text.pdf) Sejm RP, Internetowy System Aktów Prawnych (ELI) · Dz.U. 2025 poz. 621 · accessed 7 October 2026
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